The Preakness cocktail, a sophisticated variation of the classic Manhattan, offers a delightful herbaceous twist that’s both easy to make and rich in flavor. Its subtle difference lies in the inclusion of Bénédictine liqueur, adding a layer of complexity and botanical depth that sets it apart. This article provides a comprehensive guide to crafting the perfect Preakness Manhattan, exploring its origins, ingredients, and preparation methods.
Unveiling the History of the Preakness Cocktail
The Preakness cocktail is named after the Preakness Stakes, a prestigious American horse race. Though not the official drink of the race (that honor belongs to the Black-Eyed Susan), the Preakness cocktail boasts a history dating back to 1936. It was created during a competition to find the official cocktail for the first Preakness Ball in Baltimore. George Backert, the head bartender at Baltimore’s Emerson Hotel, won the contest with his creation, the Preakness Cocktail.
Gathering the Essential Ingredients for a Preakness Manhattan
To create this regal Manhattan variation, you’ll need the following ingredients:
- Rye Whiskey: 1 1/2 to 2 ounces of American rye whiskey. Rye’s spiciness complements the vermouth’s sweetness and adds depth to the cocktail. Some recipes suggest bourbon as a substitute, but rye is the traditional choice.
- Sweet Vermouth: 3/4 ounce of sweet vermouth (red). Higher quality vermouth will elevate the cocktail, but personal preference is key.
- Bénédictine Liqueur: 1/4 to 1/2 ounce of Bénédictine. This complex liqueur, with its blend of 27 botanicals and spices, is the Preakness’s “secret weapon,” lending a unique herbal and honeyed note.
- Angostura Bitters: 1 to 2 dashes of Angostura bitters. Bitters add complexity and balance to the cocktail.
- Lemon Twist: For garnish. A lemon twist adds a bright citrus aroma that enhances the drink’s profile. Some recipes suggest an orange twist as an alternative.
Step-by-Step Guide to Mixing a Superb Preakness Manhattan
Here’s how to prepare a Preakness Manhattan:
- Chill Your Glass: Place a cocktail glass or coupe in the freezer to chill.
- Combine Ingredients: In a mixing glass, combine the rye whiskey, sweet vermouth, Bénédictine, and Angostura bitters.
- Add Ice: Fill the mixing glass with ice.
- Stir: Stir the mixture for 20-30 seconds until well-chilled.
- Strain: Strain the mixture into the chilled cocktail glass.
- Garnish: Express the oils from a lemon twist over the drink and add the twist to the glass.
Tips for Elevating Your Preakness Manhattan
- Whiskey Choice: While rye whiskey is traditional, experiment with different rye brands to find your favorite. Consider using a high-proof bourbon for a bolder flavor.
- Vermouth Selection: Opt for a high-quality sweet vermouth like Carpano Antica for a richer, more complex flavor.
- Bénédictine Measurement: Adjust the amount of Bénédictine to suit your taste. Start with 1/4 ounce and increase to 1/2 ounce for a more pronounced herbal note.
- Bitters Experimentation: Explore different bitters, such as orange bitters, to add a unique twist to the cocktail.
- Garnish Variation: While a lemon twist is traditional, consider using an orange twist or a brandied cherry for a different flavor profile.
- Vintage Spirit: For a unique experience, try making a Preakness with a vintage bourbon or rye, if available.
Exploring Variations of the Preakness Cocktail
The Preakness cocktail has inspired several variations. Experiment with these to find your perfect twist:
- Perfect Preakness: Use equal parts sweet and dry vermouth for a drier, more balanced cocktail.
- Preakness Old Fashioned: Muddle sugar, bitters, and a lemon peel, then add rye whiskey and Bénédictine. Stir with ice and garnish with an orange twist.
The Allure of Bénédictine Liqueur
Bénédictine liqueur is a key ingredient in the Preakness Manhattan, adding a distinctive flavor profile that sets it apart from other Manhattans. Its recipe, said to have been created by a monk in the 15th century, remained a secret until rediscovered in the 19th century. Whether the story is fact or marketing, the liqueur’s blend of 27 herbs and spices creates a unique and complex flavor. It enhances other cocktails such as Singapore Slings and Vieux Carrés.
The Preakness Cocktail: A Regal Choice
The Preakness Manhattan offers a delightful twist on the classic Manhattan, with the addition of Bénédictine adding an intriguing layer of herbal complexity. Whether you’re a seasoned cocktail enthusiast or a curious beginner, this recipe is a must-try.
